Herschel Status Report - November 2011

25 November 2011

Spacecraft

The spacecraft continues to be in good health and is operating nominally.

The improved knowledge of effects that contribute to the pointing accuracy of the Herschel observatory will be discussed end November, to see how it can be put to use in further improving both the pointing accuracy during an observation and the post-observation reconstruction of the observatory's actual attitude.

Following two star tracker focal plane corrections, which were uploaded to the observatory earlier this year (see status reports from June to October 2011), Herschel's Absolute Pointing Error is about 1 arcsecond.

Payload

After more than three months of operations that were free of disruptions by any Single Even Upset (SEU) in the instrument processors a few SEUs were observed in rapid succession: one for HIFI, one for SPIRE, and four spontaneous changes in PACS voltages generated by their DECMEC device. For HIFI and PACS there was no impact on the science (HIFI was not observing at the time). For SPIRE several hours of observing time were lost. Apart from these SEUs, operations for all three instruments have been nominal during the reporting period.

An in-depth analysis of all SPIRE housekeeping data since launch has been performed by the SPIRE team, and the circumstances that produce a one second offset in the SPIRE on-board clock are now understood. Fortunately this anomaly occurs very infrequently (only four occasions in the 2.5 years since launch), and because it can also be reliably detected from housekeeping data and corrected for in the science products it will not be necessary to correct for it on-board.

Ground Segment

Ground segment operations have been nominal and 100% of the data continues to be recovered. As of 11 November 2011, the approximate completion of the different programme parts was:

KPGT	Key Programme Guaranteed Time	:	95%
KPOT	Key Programme Open Time	:	97%
GT1	First in-flight Guaranteed Time	:	98%
OT1	First in-flight Open Time, high priority	:	30%
	First in-flight Open Time, lower priority	:	2%
GT2	Second in-flight Guaranteed Time	:	1%

For more details of these different programme parts, see the "overview of Herschel observing" linked from the right-hand menu.

The second, and final, call for Open Time Proposals (OT2) for observing with Herschel was closed in mid-September. The Herschel Observing Time Allocation Committee has completed its review of the well over 500 submitted proposals. The outcome of the review, when endorsed, is expected to be communicated to proposers before the end of November.

Mission Operations
During the reporting period, mission operations have been conducted with the support of ESA's New Norcia ground station. Observational data stored on-board Herschel was received on ground during daily communication passes, each lasting approximately three hours.

A routine station-keeping manoeuvre, or orbit correction manoeuvre, was performed on 12 November. These routine manoeuvres ensure the spacecraft maintains its correct orbit about L2.

Archiving
The ground segment is operating nominally. Data products are generated routinely and ingested into the Herschel Science Archive (HSA).

Future Milestones

• Late November 2011: Announcement of approved OT2 proposals.

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Legal disclaimer
This report is based on the Herschel mission manager's report dated 21 November 2011. Please see the copyright section of the legal disclaimer (linked from the home page http://sci.esa.int) for terms of use.

Last Update: 03 January 2012

Status Reports Archive

• http://sci.esa.int/science-e/www/object/index.cfm?fobjectid=31529&farchive_objecttypeid=30&farchive_objectid=30930

Related Links

• Herschel Science Archive (HSA) (http://herschel.esac.esa.int/Science_Archive.shtml)
• Herschel Observing Log (http://herschel.esac.esa.int/observing/LogReport.html )
• Herschel Observing Schedule (http://herschel.esac.esa.int/observing/ScheduleReport.html)
• Overview of Herschel Observing (http://herschel.esac.esa.int/Observing.shtml)